December 28th, 2010
Hello everyone and welcome to another exciting Grave Plots, where we bring you new and exciting plot ideas, adventure hooks, and the like. This week, as promised, we will be finishing off our three-part series on hostage situation adventures. As our loyal readers will know, we have already covered two of the three major types of hostage situations, the rescue and the negotiation (which can be found here), and today we will be covering the final topic, the capture. The capture is one of the most difficult and rewarding forms of hostage-related adventures, and so today we’ll be going over a few tips and tricks to make running you adventure go a little bit smoother as well as providing you with some ideas to get you started. So without any further delay, let’s get started.
The Capture
          
            The capture is the third and final type  of hostage situation, and is perhaps the strangest as well.  Popularized by television shows such as Burn Notice,  the capture puts your PCs right in the thick of things, casting them as the  hostages themselves.  This sort of  adventure needs careful handling in order to prevent the situation from  deteriorating quickly.  It’s important to  remember both that PCs aren’t used to being hostages and may respond poorly to  the situation as a whole (we’ll deal with that in just a sec – see Setting  up the Situation below), and that even though the PCs are in a hostage  situation, they are still heroes and heroes need something to do other than  listen to the bad guy monologue and talk with the negotiator (again, we’ll  discuss this more in just a little bit – see What to do Now below).  Keeping that in mind, the capture can be one  of the most fun adventures you will ever run, bringing the PCs face to face  with a situation that might actually be unfamiliar, even to veteran players,  but even those for whom the situation is old hat will enjoy repeating the  process time and time again as each situation varies strongly depending on the  circumstances of your own personal adventure.   Finally, it’s important to remember what kind of feel you want for your  capture adventure: tense, or desperate, or relaxed, or whatever else you have  in mind, and design accordingly.  
Setting up the Situation
            Starting a capture scenario is a lot more involved than just  picking out some bad guys to be hostage takers and some innocents to be the  hostages; since the PCs will be taking up positions as hostages, things get a  little more complicated.  There are a  couple of good ways to introduce the PCs as potential hostages; firstly, they  could be captured by a relatively powerful foe, with some complicated goals  ultimately ending in their impending execution.   This kind of set-up works well for groups that want a “dark doom” kind  of feel to the adventure, where they await execution while desperately  searching for some kind of answer with which to save themselves.  It is also ideal for groups who want to deal  with a more direct approach to the adventure or who are looking for an “us vs.  them” kind of feel, with the PCs’ own lives being the only thing on the  line.  This style of set-up has the  advantage of being the most familiar to your average PC, and if you’re looking  to gently ease into adventures of this style I would recommend this kind of  set-up.  This set-up does, however, have  several disadvantages that I feel it would be worth pointing out specifically:  the very specific goal limits the actions the PCs can take, and the lack of  other hostages also limits the number of NPCs the PCs can interact with.
            Secondly,  the PCs might be held hostage with a group of NPCs and must deal with the fact that  the hostage takers might kill other hostages if they act right away.  This set-up lets the PCs work with the other  hostages towards getting everyone out in one piece.  Since NPC interaction is absolutely key to the  success of this set-up, it’s important to have a lot of well made NPCs for your  PCs to interact with; whether this means people who are very ordinary, but realistic  in a gritty sort of way, or extra distinct, unrealistically flavorful  characters is purely a stylistic choice and both configurations work equally  well.  This style also has the advantage of  setting up a high stress situation where the PCs have more to worry about then  their own skins for a change, which can make for a really great evening,  especially if that’s not something your group does often.  This style has no other special advantages,  and the only real disadvantage of choosing this kind of set-up is that it tends  to be more conducive to a lot of social gaming and the action can suffer a little  bit under these conditions; as a result, those of you looking for a fairly  balanced adventure should consider this kind of set-up.  
            Finally the PCs might choose to be  taken captive so that they might gain control of the setting.  Very similar to the preceding hook, it shares  many of the same qualities with one important difference: the PCs’ choice puts  them in control of the situation; they dictate the actions rather than the  hostage takers, which makes the adventure notably harder to plan, but, done  right, this can be the strongest capture adventure (in my less-than-humble  opinion).
What to Do Now
            Now that  you’ve got the adventure set up you’re probably wondering exactly what the  actual adventure should look like (or else you probably stopped reading some  time ago).  Well, have no fear, as a  natural extension of the previous section we’re going to give you a basic  rundown of what you should do for your adventure.  
  For the first set-up listed (see  above), I would recommend setting up a sort of subtle puzzle to help them  accomplish the escape itself, for instance leaving all the ingredients  necessary for the PCs escape scattered between their various holding areas and  providing a cleverly disguised way for the PCs to make contact with each  other.  If you prefer a more social  approach to the problem, perhaps you could set up a conspiracy involving one or  more fellow hostages, guards, or even the hostage takers themselves.  After the PCs are free to act, the natural  conclusion to this kind of adventure is that either the PCs run and escape  their former captors, or burst in on them in a rage to kick their teeth in.  Either way, make sure that it isn’t too simple,  but provide them with various obstacles, traps, and guardians along the way  just like you would for any other adventure; remember that this is the most  straightforward and familiar of all the capture scenarios presented here.  
            If you choose either of the other  methods the actual adventure will likely look fairly similar, with only the  tone of the PCs’ actions changing significantly.  The adventure will focus primarily on the PCs’  interactions with the other hostages and the hostage takers, keeping one group  calm and safe while keeping the other from doing something stupid, and all the  while looking for some kind of alternate way out.  As for that alternate way out, the PCs should  slowly achieve various smaller goals like convincing the hostage takers to let  one hostage go free, or slipping one of the guards a dose of knock out poison,  and after accomplishing a significant number of goals the PCs should reach a  single climactic defining encounter.   This will probably take the form of either a confrontation with the  hostage takers, or allowing the other good guys busy conducting  the negotiation to breach the hideout without letting the hostage takers  kill any hostages.  However your  adventure goes, the PCs should then immediately get a chance to enjoy their  success, either being lauded as heroes for their actions or by slipping quietly  into night with the satisfaction of having done a good deed. 
  
            Thus concludes our three-part  series on hostage situations.  I hope you  enjoyed these past weeks, and I hope to see you again in the future; until then  I wish you all the best in your gaming endeavors.